
Zonta
International Strategies to Eradicate Violence Against
Women and Children
(unoffical translation of English website)
For
80 years, Zonta International has worked throughout the world to champion
women's causes, and ZISVAW (Zonta International Strategies to Eradicate
Violence Against Women and Children) is a crucial program. It impacts
women and children worldwide, giving them the opportunity – often for
the first time – to live without fear of violence and enjoy a higher quality
of life.
Violence against women and children is often condoned by cultures, legal
systems, educational systems, health care providers, religions, business
institutions, the media and military institutions. Utilizing its 35,000
members, and drawing upon its diverse international expertise and resources,
Zonta International helps eradicate violence against women and children
in the following ways
:Zontians in their clubs around the world select issues of concern and
generate a plan of action for their workshops and meetings; Zonta International
regional meetings include all concerned members of the community, government
agencies, organizations and associations, recognizing that violence against
women is an issue that effects humankind; Zonta International has developed
an International Resource Center and Advisory Council to enhance the capacity
to monitor legislation and advocate for the elevation of women's social
status, guaranteeing their rights as human rights;
Zonta International promotes education regarding women's rights, to create
an environment of gender equality in family life, in the sphere of education,
in the workplace, and in government; Zonta International increases efforts
to provide social, emotional, financial, health and environmental well
being and security for the empowerment of women of all generations through
advocacy within the legal, medical and public safety systems.
Actual or threatened physical violence and psychological violence, such
as verbal abuse, are blatant human rights violations. They affect a woman's
ability to attain a basic quality of life and are strongly associated
with alcoholism and drug use in women, as well as an extreme sense of
worthlessness.
In a United Nations Children's Development Fund report (UNICEF), Charlotte
Bunch, Executive Director of the Center for Women's Global Leadership
at Rutgers University noted that: One-half to one-third of all women in
industrialized and developing countries have suffered physical abuse by
an intimate partner; In the United States, a woman is physically abused
by her intimate partner every nine seconds; About 2 million girls each
year are subjected to genital mutilation; More than 1 million children
(mostly female) are forced into prostitution every year; In India, more
than 5,000 women are killed each year because their in-laws consider their
dowries inadequate.
The astounding physical and emotional trauma suffered by female and child
victims of abuse deserves our outrage and our attention. By utilizing
providing resources at Zonta Clubs throughout the world and drawing upon
the expertise of Zonta International members, we can change the shattering
impact of violence on women and children.
The ZISVAW program can potentially help every woman and child at risk
in every nation on every continent-regardless of ethnicity, race, socio-economic
status, and age. Definition of Violence Against Women Zonta International
supports the definition of violence against women developed at the 1995
Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing, China.
In that conference's Declaration and Platform for Action, violence against
women is defined as any act of gender-based violence that results in,
or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or psychological harm or suffering
for women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation
of liberty, whether occurring in public or private life. Accordingly,
violence against women encompasses but is not limited to the following:
(a) Physical, sexual and psychological violence occurring in the family
including battering, sexual abuse of female children in the household,
dowry-related violence, marital rape, female genital mutilation and other
traditional practices harmful to women, non-spouse violence and violence
related to exploitation;
(b) Physical, sexual and psychological violence occurring within the general
community, including rape, sexual abuse, sexual harassment and intimidation
at work, in educational institutions and elsewhere, trafficking in women
and forced prostitution;
(c) Physical, sexual and psychological violence perpetrated or condoned
by the State, wherever it occurs.

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